Consciousness post corpus callosotomy

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چکیده

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Lamotrigine after corpus callosotomy

Corpus callosotomy (CC) has been employed in the management of intractable epilepsy since 1940’ and should be considered for patients with generalized falling seizures with physical injury, recurrent life-threatening generalized convulsive status epilepticus or atypical absence status’. CC is especially useful in improving seizure control in patients with tonic and atonic seizures3 and those wi...

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Reinventing the corpus callosotomy.

Surgical section of the corpus callosum is an old operation. It was first performed to treat epilepsy more than 75 years ago. Early procedures often consisted of a “total commissurotomy,” performed through a right frontoparietal craniotomy, with division of the entire corpus callosum, the ipsilateral fornix, the anterior commissure, and even the massa intermedia of the thalamus. Subsequently, s...

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Corpus callosotomy in refractory idiopathic generalized epilepsy

RATIONALE A small percentage of patients with idiopathic generalized epilepsy (IGE) do not respond to medical therapy. Generalized tonic-clonic (GTC) seizures are especially debilitating and can be associated with severe injuries. The benefit, safety and effect of corpus callosotomy (CC) in patients with IGE have not been studied. METHODS We reviewed patients with presumed IGE who underwent C...

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MR Imaging of Corpus Callosotomy 677

MR findings in 13 patients who underwent corpus callosotomy for medically intractable seizures were reviewed. Preoperative MR studies were available in nine patients: five showed at least one morphological and/or MR signal abnormality including corpus callosal thinning (four cases), cerebellar atrophy (two cases), cortical atrophy (two cases), and periventricular hyperintensity on T2-weighted i...

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Long-term follow-up of seizure outcomes after corpus callosotomy

PURPOSE Corpus callosotomy can be an effective surgical treatment for medically intractable generalized seizures, particularly for drop attacks. We studied long-term seizure outcomes after callosotomy, mainly focusing on drop attacks as the seizure type. METHODS This study reviews 78 patients who underwent callosotomy and were followed up for more than 3 years after surgery. Seizure outcome o...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Brain

سال: 2017

ISSN: 0006-8950,1460-2156

DOI: 10.1093/brain/awx106